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🔬 Biology  ·  Ecosystem  ·  NEET

The gradual, orderly replacement of one community by another over time is called:

Answer: ecological succession.

  • A ecological succession
  • B simple predation
  • C fierce competition
  • D animal migration

Correct answer: A. ecological succession

Explanation: Ecological succession is the sequential change in communities in an area.

Energy Pyramid (10% Law)Carnivore~10 unitsHerbivore~100 unitsProducer~1000 unitsOnly about 10% of energy passes to the next trophic levelFood chain: Grass to Deer to Tiger

Energy pyramid showing a simple food chain (producer to herbivore to carnivore) with energy decreasing roughly tenfold at each trophic level.

Concept context

Ecosystems, food chains, energy flow, nutrient cycles, biodiversity, and conservation.

Read the full Ecosystem notes →