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🔬 Biology  ·  Ecosystem  ·  NEET

Parasitism differs from predation in that in parasitism:

Answer: The parasite lives in or on host, harming it without immediately killing it.

  • A The host organism is understood to usually be killed by the parasite
  • B The parasite lives in or on host, harming it without immediately killing it
  • C Both interacting species are understood to mutually benefit from the relationship
  • D The parasite is understood to usually be physically larger than its host

Correct answer: B. The parasite lives in or on host, harming it without immediately killing it

Explanation: Parasitism: parasite harms but usually does not immediately kill the host (needs host to survive). Predation: predator kills and eats prey.

Energy Pyramid (10% Law)Carnivore~10 unitsHerbivore~100 unitsProducer~1000 unitsOnly about 10% of energy passes to the next trophic levelFood chain: Grass to Deer to Tiger

Energy pyramid showing a simple food chain (producer to herbivore to carnivore) with energy decreasing roughly tenfold at each trophic level.

Concept context

Ecosystems, food chains, energy flow, nutrient cycles, biodiversity, and conservation.

Read the full Ecosystem notes →