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🔬 Biology  ·  Ecosystem  ·  NEET

A food chain shows:

Answer: Flow of energy from producers to consumers.

  • A How organisms within a population reproduce
  • B Flow of energy from producers to consumers
  • C How water moves through an ecosystem
  • D How organisms disperse across a habitat

Correct answer: B. Flow of energy from producers to consumers

Explanation: A food chain shows the sequence of who eats whom in an ecosystem, tracing the flow of energy and matter.

Energy Pyramid (10% Law)Carnivore~10 unitsHerbivore~100 unitsProducer~1000 unitsOnly about 10% of energy passes to the next trophic levelFood chain: Grass to Deer to Tiger

Energy pyramid showing a simple food chain (producer to herbivore to carnivore) with energy decreasing roughly tenfold at each trophic level.

Concept context

Ecosystems, food chains, energy flow, nutrient cycles, biodiversity, and conservation.

Read the full Ecosystem notes →