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⚛️ Physics  ·  Electric Charges and Fields  ·  NEET & JEE

Two equal positive charges +q are separated by a distance d. The electric field at the midpoint of the line joining them is:

Answer: zero.

  • A zero
  • B kq/d²
  • C 2kq/(d/2)²
  • D 4kq/d²

Correct answer: A. zero

Explanation: The two fields at the midpoint are equal and opposite, so they cancel and the net field is zero.

Field Lines: Single Charge vs Electric Dipole+isolated +charge: lines radiate outward, all directions+dipole: lines curve from + to − (denser between them)

Field lines always point from positive to negative charge, are denser where the field is stronger, and never cross; an isolated positive charge has lines radiating symmetrically outward, while a dipole's lines curve from the positive to the negative charge.

Concept context

Coulomb's law, electric field, potential, capacitors, Gauss's law.

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