Zaymiey

⚛️ Physics  ·  Electric Charges and Fields  ·  NEET & JEE

Inside a conductor in electrostatic equilibrium, electric field is:

Answer: Zero.

  • A Maximum
  • B Uniform
  • C Zero
  • D Equal to external field

Correct answer: C. Zero

Explanation: Inside a conductor in electrostatic equilibrium, free charges redistribute until E = 0 everywhere inside.

Field Lines: Single Charge vs Electric Dipole+isolated +charge: lines radiate outward, all directions+dipole: lines curve from + to − (denser between them)

Field lines always point from positive to negative charge, are denser where the field is stronger, and never cross; an isolated positive charge has lines radiating symmetrically outward, while a dipole's lines curve from the positive to the negative charge.

Concept context

Coulomb's law, electric field, potential, capacitors, Gauss's law.

Read the full Electric Charges and Fields notes →