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🧪 Chemistry  ·  Coordination Compounds  ·  NEET & JEE

What does the term 'Werner complex' refer to?

Answer: Classic coordination compounds proposed by Alfred Werner (Nobel 1913).

  • A Classic coordination compounds proposed by Alfred Werner (Nobel 1913)
  • B A purely covalent organic compound unrelated to coordination chemistry
  • C A simple ionic solid lacking any coordinate bonds
  • D An organic polymer formed by repeating monomer units

Correct answer: A. Classic coordination compounds proposed by Alfred Werner (Nobel 1913)

Explanation: Alfred Werner proposed the theory of coordination compounds and octahedral geometry for complexes in the late 1800s.

Octahedralcoordination no. 6e.g. [Co(NH3)6]3+Tetrahedralcoordination no. 4e.g. [Ni(CO)4]Square Planarcoordination no. 4e.g. [Pt(NH3)2Cl2]

The three common coordination geometries: octahedral (6 ligands), tetrahedral (4 ligands), and square planar (4 ligands in one plane).

Concept context

Study of compounds where a central metal atom is bonded to surrounding ligands. Covers nomenclature, types of isomerism, bonding theories (VBT, CFT), and applications in medicine, photography, and industry.

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