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⚛️ Physics  ·  System of Particles and Rotational Motion  ·  NEET & JEE

The kinetic energy of a rolling object can be written as (1/2)mv²(1 + k²/R²) where k is radius of gyration. For a ring, k²/R² = 1. So the KE is:

Answer: mv².

  • A mv²
  • B (1/2)mv²
  • C (3/4)mv²
  • D (7/10)mv²

Correct answer: A. mv²

Explanation: KE = (1/2)mv²(1 + 1) = mv². For a ring, half is translational and half is rotational.

axis OPr⊥Fττ = r⊥ × F = r × F × sinθ

Torque about axis O equals the force F multiplied by the perpendicular distance r⊥ from the axis to the line of action of the force, producing rotation.

Concept context

Moment of inertia, torque, angular momentum, rolling motion. Very high JEE weightage.

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