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⚛️ Physics  ·  Ray Optics and Optical Instruments  ·  NEET & JEE

For presbyopia, the patient needs:

Answer: Bifocal lens (concave for near, convex for far).

  • A Concave lens
  • B Convex lens for far vision
  • C Bifocal lens (concave for far, convex for near)
  • D Bifocal lens (concave for near, convex for far)

Correct answer: D. Bifocal lens (concave for near, convex for far)

Explanation: Presbyopia: loss of near vision (need convex lens for reading) and possible far vision issues. Bifocals help both.

Concave mirror ray diagram with an object drawn as a candle on the principal axis, the focal point F marked, and the parallel ray and focal ray reflecting to form an inverted real image

Concave mirror ray construction: a ray parallel to the axis reflects through F, and a ray through F reflects parallel, locating the inverted real image. Image: Maxmath12, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons.

Concept context

Reflection, refraction, lenses, mirrors, total internal reflection.

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