Answer: v/g.
- A v/g
- B v/(2g)
- C 2v/g
- D v/g - some time
Correct answer: A. v/g
Explanation: v<sub>1</sub>=(v, -gt), v<sub>2</sub>=(0, v-gt). For perpendicular: v<sub>1</sub>·v<sub>2</sub>=0 → 0 + (-gt)(v-gt)=0 → t=v/g.

Projectiles at equal speed: range is maximum at 45°, and complementary angles (30° and 60°) share the same range. Image: Cmglee, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons.
Concept context
Vectors, projectile motion, uniform circular motion, and relative velocity - the foundation of 2D kinematics for NEET and JEE.