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⚛️ Physics  ·  Motion in a Plane  ·  NEET & JEE

A particle executes uniform circular motion. Which statement is correct?

Answer: Speed is constant, velocity changes.

  • A Speed is constant, velocity is constant
  • B Speed changes, velocity is constant
  • C Speed is constant, velocity changes
  • D Both speed and velocity change

Correct answer: C. Speed is constant, velocity changes

Explanation: In uniform circular motion, speed (magnitude) is constant but velocity direction changes continuously.

Projectile trajectories launched at 15, 30, 45, 60, 75 and 90 degrees at the same speed, each annotated with range R, maximum height H and time of flight T, with coloured dots marking equal time intervals

Projectiles at equal speed: range is maximum at 45°, and complementary angles (30° and 60°) share the same range. Image: Cmglee, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

Concept context

Vectors, projectile motion, uniform circular motion, and relative velocity - the foundation of 2D kinematics for NEET and JEE.

Read the full Motion in a Plane notes →