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⚛️ Physics  ·  Mechanical Properties of Solids  ·  NEET & JEE

Which material would have the smallest bulk modulus?

Answer: Air (a gas).

  • A Steel
  • B Glass
  • C Water
  • D Air (a gas)

Correct answer: D. Air (a gas)

Explanation: Gases are highly compressible, hence they have a very small bulk modulus compared to liquids and solids.

Stress-Strain Curve for a Ductile Metal WireStrainStresselastic limityield pointUTS (max stress)fractureSlope of the straight (elastic) portion = Young's modulus Y; the curve beyond elastic limit shows permanent (plastic) deformation

A typical stress-strain curve: the initial straight line (Hooke's Law region, slope = Young's modulus) ends at the elastic limit; beyond the yield point, deformation becomes permanent, peaking at the ultimate tensile strength before the wire finally fractures.

Concept context

Stress, strain, Hookes law, and the elastic moduli that describe how solids deform and recover under load.

Read the full Mechanical Properties of Solids notes →