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⚛️ Physics  ·  Mechanical Properties of Solids  ·  NEET & JEE

The ratio of shear stress to shear strain is called the:

Answer: modulus of rigidity.

  • A modulus of rigidity
  • B bulk modulus
  • C Young's modulus
  • D Poisson's ratio

Correct answer: A. modulus of rigidity

Explanation: Shear stress divided by shear strain defines the modulus of rigidity (shear modulus), G.

Stress-Strain Curve for a Ductile Metal WireStrainStresselastic limityield pointUTS (max stress)fractureSlope of the straight (elastic) portion = Young's modulus Y; the curve beyond elastic limit shows permanent (plastic) deformation

A typical stress-strain curve: the initial straight line (Hooke's Law region, slope = Young's modulus) ends at the elastic limit; beyond the yield point, deformation becomes permanent, peaking at the ultimate tensile strength before the wire finally fractures.

Concept context

Stress, strain, Hookes law, and the elastic moduli that describe how solids deform and recover under load.

Read the full Mechanical Properties of Solids notes →