Answer: Elastic limit.
- A Yield point
- B Elastic limit
- C Fracture point
- D Proportional limit
Correct answer: B. Elastic limit
Explanation: The elastic limit is the maximum stress a material can withstand and still return to its original dimensions.
A typical stress-strain curve: the initial straight line (Hooke's Law region, slope = Young's modulus) ends at the elastic limit; beyond the yield point, deformation becomes permanent, peaking at the ultimate tensile strength before the wire finally fractures.
Concept context
Stress, strain, Hookes law, and the elastic moduli that describe how solids deform and recover under load.