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⚛️ Physics  ·  Gravitation  ·  NEET & JEE

Angular velocity of Moon around Earth: T = 27 days. Angular velocity in rad/s:

Answer: 2.7 x 10 -6 rad/s.

  • A 2.7 x 10<sup>-6</sup> rad/s
  • B 2.5 x 10<sup>-6</sup> rad/s
  • C 7.3 x 10<sup>-5</sup> rad/s
  • D 1.2 x 10<sup>-5</sup> rad/s

Correct answer: A. 2.7 x 10<sup>-6</sup> rad/s

Explanation: omega = 2*pi/T = 2*pi/(27 x 24 x 3600) = 6.28/2332800 approx 2.7 x 10<sup>-6</sup> rad/s.

Variation of g with Height and Depthgg_surfaceAbove surface: g ∝ 1/r² (falls off curving down)Below surface: g ∝ r (falls off LINEARLY)Earth's surface (r = R)centre (r=0): g=0g is MAXIMUM exactly at the surface - it decreases in both directions, but by different laws

g is maximum at Earth's surface; going up, it falls off as 1/r² (inverse-square); going down, it falls off linearly with depth (since only the mass enclosed within radius r contributes), reaching zero at the centre.

Concept context

Universal gravitation, orbital mechanics, gravitational potential, and escape velocity.

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