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📐 Mathematics  ·  Three Dimensional Geometry  ·  JEE

The equation of the plane passing through (1,0,-1), (3,2,2), (-1,-1,-2) and passing through all three is:

Answer: x-4y+2z=-1.

  • A x-4y+2z=-1
  • B x-4y+2z=1
  • C x+4y-2z=1
  • D 2x-3y+z=2

Correct answer: A. x-4y+2z=-1

Explanation: AB=(2,2,3), AC=(-2,-1,-1). Normal = AB x AC = |i j k; 2 2 3; -2 -1 -1| = i(2*(-1)-3*(-1))-j(2*(-1)-3*(-2))+k(2*(-1)-2*(-2)) = i(-2+3)-j(-2+6)+k(-2+4) = (1,-4,2). Plane through (1,0,-1): 1(x-1)-4y+2(z+1)=0, giving x-4y+2z=-1.

zxyOP (x, y, z)

Three mutually perpendicular axes x, y, z meeting at the origin O, with a point P located by its (x, y, z) coordinates.

Concept context

Lines and planes in 3D space, direction cosines, distances, and angles

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