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📐 Mathematics  ·  Sequences and Series  ·  JEE

If x, y, z are in GP and a<sup>x</sup> = b<sup>y</sup> = c<sup>z</sup>, then a, b, c are in:

Answer: HP.

  • A AP
  • B GP
  • C HP
  • D No relation

Correct answer: C. HP

Explanation: Let a<sup>x</sup> = b<sup>y</sup> = c<sup>z</sup> = k. Then a = k<sup>1/x</sup>, b = k<sup>1/y</sup>, c = k<sup>1/z</sup>. Since x,y,z in GP: y² = xz, so 1/y is between 1/x and 1/z in harmonic proportion. Thus a,b,c are in HP.

Each bar grows by the common difference d=3a1=2a2=5a3=8a4=11d=3

Bar heights for AP 2, 5, 8, 11 with the common difference d=3 marked between consecutive terms.

Concept context

Arithmetic progressions, geometric progressions, and sums

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