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📐 Mathematics  ·  Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations  ·  JEE

If z₁z₂ = 0, then:

Answer: z₁ = 0 or z₂ = 0.

  • A z₁ = z₂
  • B z₁ = 0 and z₂ = 0
  • C z₁ = 0 or z₂ = 0
  • D z₁ = −z₂

Correct answer: C. z₁ = 0 or z₂ = 0

Explanation: Complex numbers form a field (no zero divisors). Proof: if z₁z₂=0 and z₁≠0, multiply both sides by z₁⁻¹: z₂=0. Similarly if z₂≠0 then z₁=0. Conclusion: at least one of z₁ or z₂ must equal 0. Answer: z₁=0 or z₂=0

Argand Plane: z = a + ibReImz = a+iba (real part)b (imaginary part)θ = arg(z)|z| = length of the vector OZ = √(a²+b²); θ = angle OZ makes with the positive real axis

A complex number z = a+ib is plotted as a point (or vector from the origin) on the Argand plane, with the real part along the horizontal axis and the imaginary part along the vertical; its modulus |z| is the vector's length, and its argument θ is the angle from the positive real axis.

Concept context

Complex numbers in a+ib form, modulus, argument, polar form, cube roots of unity, and quadratic equations with complex roots

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