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📐 Mathematics  ·  Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations  ·  JEE

If z₁ = 2 + 3i and z₂ = 1 - i, find |z₁ - z₂|.

Answer: √17.

  • A √17
  • B √18
  • C √13
  • D 5

Correct answer: A. √17

Explanation: Subtract: z₁-z₂=(2+3i)-(1-i)=(2-1)+(3-(-1))i=1+4i. Compute modulus: |1+4i|=√(1²+4²)=√(1+16)=√17. Answer: |z₁-z₂| = √17

Argand Plane: z = a + ibReImz = a+iba (real part)b (imaginary part)θ = arg(z)|z| = length of the vector OZ = √(a²+b²); θ = angle OZ makes with the positive real axis

A complex number z = a+ib is plotted as a point (or vector from the origin) on the Argand plane, with the real part along the horizontal axis and the imaginary part along the vertical; its modulus |z| is the vector's length, and its argument θ is the angle from the positive real axis.

Concept context

Complex numbers in a+ib form, modulus, argument, polar form, cube roots of unity, and quadratic equations with complex roots

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