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📐 Mathematics  ·  Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations  ·  JEE

(2 + i)(2 - i) =

Answer: 5.

  • A 3
  • B 4
  • C 5
  • D 6

Correct answer: C. 5

Explanation: (2+i)(2-i) = 2<sup>2</sup> + 1<sup>2</sup> = 4 + 1 = 5.

Argand Plane: z = a + ibReImz = a+iba (real part)b (imaginary part)θ = arg(z)|z| = length of the vector OZ = √(a²+b²); θ = angle OZ makes with the positive real axis

A complex number z = a+ib is plotted as a point (or vector from the origin) on the Argand plane, with the real part along the horizontal axis and the imaginary part along the vertical; its modulus |z| is the vector's length, and its argument θ is the angle from the positive real axis.

Concept context

Complex numbers in a+ib form, modulus, argument, polar form, cube roots of unity, and quadratic equations with complex roots

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