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🧪 Chemistry  ·  Redox Reactions  ·  NEET & JEE

The standard electrode potential for the H+/H<sub>2</sub> couple is:

Answer: 0.00 V.

  • A +0.76 V
  • B +1.10 V
  • C 0.00 V
  • D -0.76 V

Correct answer: C. 0.00 V

Explanation: The Standard Hydrogen Electrode (SHE) is the reference electrode with E° = 0.00 V by definition. All other electrode potentials are measured relative to the SHE.

Electron Transfer: Zn + Cu²⁺ → Zn²⁺ + CuZnloses 2e⁻OXIDISED (Zn → Zn²⁺)2e⁻Cu²⁺gains 2e⁻REDUCED (Cu²⁺ → Cu)Zn = reducing agentCu²⁺ = oxidising agent

Electron transfer in a redox reaction: zinc loses electrons (oxidised, acts as reducing agent) and copper(II) ions gain those same electrons (reduced, acts as oxidising agent).

Concept context

Master electron transfer in chemistry: assign oxidation states, balance half-reactions, identify oxidising and reducing agents, and connect redox to everyday reactions.

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