Zaymiey

🧪 Chemistry  ·  Redox Reactions  ·  NEET & JEE

In acidic medium, for MnO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup> → Mn<sup>2+</sup>, the number of electrons gained per MnO<sub>4</sub><sup>−</sup> is:

Answer: 5.

  • A 3
  • B 4
  • C 5
  • D 7

Correct answer: C. 5

Explanation: Manganese goes from +7 to +2, a change of 5 units, so 5 electrons are gained.

Electron Transfer: Zn + Cu²⁺ → Zn²⁺ + CuZnloses 2e⁻OXIDISED (Zn → Zn²⁺)2e⁻Cu²⁺gains 2e⁻REDUCED (Cu²⁺ → Cu)Zn = reducing agentCu²⁺ = oxidising agent

Electron transfer in a redox reaction: zinc loses electrons (oxidised, acts as reducing agent) and copper(II) ions gain those same electrons (reduced, acts as oxidising agent).

Concept context

Master electron transfer in chemistry: assign oxidation states, balance half-reactions, identify oxidising and reducing agents, and connect redox to everyday reactions.

Read the full Redox Reactions notes →