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🧪 Chemistry  ·  Organic Chemistry: Basic Principles and Techniques  ·  NEET & JEE

Which rule is used to assign R and S configuration?

Answer: Cahn-Ingold-Prelog rule.

  • A Markovnikov rule
  • B Huckel rule
  • C Cahn-Ingold-Prelog rule
  • D Baeyer rule

Correct answer: C. Cahn-Ingold-Prelog rule

Explanation: R and S configurations are assigned using Cahn-Ingold-Prelog priority rules.

cis isomerClHClHsame side(Cl groups together)trans isomerClHHClopposite sides(Cl groups apart)

Geometric (cis-trans) isomers of 1,2-dichloroethene differ only in the relative arrangement of groups across the rigid C=C double bond.

Concept context

General Organic Chemistry covers the rules behind all organic reactions. Covers inductive effect, resonance, hyperconjugation, types of reactions (substitution, addition, elimination), and isomerism including optical and geometric forms.

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