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🧪 Chemistry  ·  Organic Chemistry: Basic Principles and Techniques  ·  NEET & JEE

Which effect explains the stability of benzene through electron delocalisation?

Answer: Resonance.

  • A Inductive effect
  • B Hyperconjugation
  • C Resonance
  • D Electromeric effect

Correct answer: C. Resonance

Explanation: Benzene is stabilised by resonance because its pi electrons are delocalised over the ring.

cis isomerClHClHsame side(Cl groups together)trans isomerClHHClopposite sides(Cl groups apart)

Geometric (cis-trans) isomers of 1,2-dichloroethene differ only in the relative arrangement of groups across the rigid C=C double bond.

Concept context

General Organic Chemistry covers the rules behind all organic reactions. Covers inductive effect, resonance, hyperconjugation, types of reactions (substitution, addition, elimination), and isomerism including optical and geometric forms.

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