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🧪 Chemistry  ·  Organic Chemistry: Basic Principles and Techniques  ·  NEET & JEE

In paper chromatography, the stationary phase is:

Answer: Water held on the paper.

  • A The moving solvent
  • B Water held on the paper
  • C A layer of silica gel
  • D The filter paper fibre itself

Correct answer: B. Water held on the paper

Explanation: In paper chromatography the stationary phase is the water trapped in the cellulose of the paper; the solvent is the mobile phase.

cis isomerClHClHsame side(Cl groups together)trans isomerClHHClopposite sides(Cl groups apart)

Geometric (cis-trans) isomers of 1,2-dichloroethene differ only in the relative arrangement of groups across the rigid C=C double bond.

Concept context

General Organic Chemistry covers the rules behind all organic reactions. Covers inductive effect, resonance, hyperconjugation, types of reactions (substitution, addition, elimination), and isomerism including optical and geometric forms.

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