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🧪 Chemistry  ·  Hydrogen  ·  NEET & JEE

The catalytic reaction CO + 2H<sub>2</sub> → CH<sub>3</sub>OH is used industrially to manufacture:

Answer: Methanol.

  • A Ethylene glycol
  • B Formaldehyde
  • C Acetic acid
  • D Methanol

Correct answer: D. Methanol

Explanation: Catalytic combination of CO and H<sub>2</sub> (synthesis gas) yields methanol, an important industrial hydrogenation of carbon monoxide.

Hydrogen Bonding Network in WaterOHHOHHOHHOHHDashed green lines = hydrogen bonds (weaker than O-H covalent bonds)

Each water molecule's O-H bonds (covalent, solid) can hydrogen-bond (dashed) to neighbouring molecules, forming an extended network responsible for water's unusually high boiling point and density anomaly.

Concept context

The simplest and most abundant element in the universe. Study its unique position in the periodic table, isotopes (protium, deuterium, tritium), properties of water and hydrogen peroxide, and industrial uses.

Read the full Hydrogen notes →