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🧪 Chemistry  ·  Haloalkanes & Haloarenes  ·  NEET & JEE

Which of the following is the IUPAC name for CH<sub>3</sub>CH<sub>2</sub>Br?

Answer: Bromoethane.

  • A Methyl bromide
  • B Bromoethane
  • C Ethyl bromide
  • D 1-bromoethane

Correct answer: B. Bromoethane

Explanation: IUPAC names locate the halogen as a substituent on the parent chain: CH₃CH₂Br is bromoethane.

SN2: one stepNu-CX-backside attackNuC+ X-Inversion of configuration(Walden inversion)SN1: two stepsCX-slow: leaving group exits+CcarbocationNu-Planar intermediate givesracemisation (both faces attacked)

SN2 proceeds in a single step with backside attack and inversion of configuration, while SN1 forms a planar carbocation intermediate first, leading to racemisation.

Concept context

Study carbon-halogen compounds: how they are made, how they react via SN1/SN2 and elimination, their stereochemistry, and their environmental impact.

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