Answer: 30 min.
- A 60 min
- B 15 min
- C 30 min
- D 23.1 min
Correct answer: C. 30 min
Explanation: Slope = -k, so k = 0.0231 min<sup>-1</sup>; t(1/2) = 0.693/k = 0.693/0.0231 = 30 min.
First-order decay curve: concentration halves every t½, and that half-life is constant - a defining test for first-order kinetics.
Concept context
Study the speed of reactions and what affects it: concentration, temperature, and catalysts. Covers rate law, order of reaction, the Arrhenius equation, and reaction mechanisms step by step.