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🧪 Chemistry  ·  Chemical Kinetics  ·  NEET & JEE

The instantaneous rate of a reaction is obtained from a concentration-time graph by taking the:

Answer: Slope of the tangent at that instant.

  • A Area under the curve
  • B Slope of the tangent at that instant
  • C Total change in concentration
  • D Intercept on the time axis

Correct answer: B. Slope of the tangent at that instant

Explanation: The instantaneous rate equals the slope of the tangent drawn to the concentration-time curve at that particular moment.

First-Order Decay: Constant Half-Lifetime[A][A]₀[A]₀/22 × t½[A]₀/4Each successive half-life takes the SAME amount of time, regardless of starting concentration

First-order decay curve: concentration halves every t½, and that half-life is constant - a defining test for first-order kinetics.

Concept context

Study the speed of reactions and what affects it: concentration, temperature, and catalysts. Covers rate law, order of reaction, the Arrhenius equation, and reaction mechanisms step by step.

Read the full Chemical Kinetics notes →