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⚛️ Physics  ·  Waves  ·  NEET & JEE

A longitudinal wave travels at 340 m/s with wavelength 0.5 m. Frequency:

Answer: 680 Hz.

  • A 170 Hz
  • B 340 Hz
  • C 680 Hz
  • D 1020 Hz

Correct answer: C. 680 Hz

Explanation: f = v/lambda = 340/0.5 = 680 Hz.

Standing Wave: Nodes and Antinodes (Open Pipe, 2nd Harmonic)nodenodenodeantinodeantinodeSolid and dashed lines show the string/air column at two instants - nodes never move

A standing wave forms from two identical waves travelling in opposite directions and interfering; nodes (always zero displacement) and antinodes (maximum displacement) stay fixed in place, unlike a travelling wave where the whole pattern moves.

Concept context

Wave types, superposition, standing waves, Doppler effect, and sound intensity.

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