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⚛️ Physics  ·  Units and Measurements  ·  NEET & JEE

Which of these is an example of a derived unit being expressed entirely in terms of SI base units?

Answer: newton, expressed as kg·m·s⁻².

  • A newton, expressed as kg·m·s⁻²
  • B watt, expressed as joule per second
  • C pascal, expressed as newton per square metre
  • D volt, expressed as joule per coulomb

Correct answer: A. newton, expressed as kg·m·s⁻²

Explanation: The newton expressed as kg·m·s⁻² is written purely in terms of the SI base units of mass, length, and time, whereas the other options express one derived unit in terms of other derived units.

The 7 SI Base UnitsLengthmetre (m)fundamentalMasskilogram (kg)Timesecond (s)Electric Currentampere (A)Temperaturekelvin (K)Amount ofSubstancemole (mol)LuminousIntensitycandela (cd)Every other physical quantity is derived by combining powers of these 7 base units

The 7 SI base units. All derived units (newton, joule, watt, volt, etc.) can be expressed as combinations of these 7 fundamental units raised to various powers.

Concept context

SI base units, dimensional analysis, significant figures, and error propagation. The toolkit every physics calculation relies on.

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