Zaymiey

⚛️ Physics  ·  Thermal Properties of Matter  ·  NEET & JEE

A bimetallic strip bends when heated primarily because the two metals have different:

Answer: coefficients of linear expansion.

  • A densities
  • B coefficients of linear expansion
  • C specific heats
  • D magnetic properties

Correct answer: B. coefficients of linear expansion

Explanation: Different linear expansion coefficients cause unequal expansion, bending the strip toward the metal that expands less.

Heating Curve: Ice → Water → SteamHeat added (Q)T (°C)ice warms (-ve→0°C)melting (0°C, latent heat)water warms (0→100°C)boiling (100°C, latent heat)FLAT regions = phase change (all heat goes into breaking bonds, NOT raising temperature)

During a phase change (melting or boiling), temperature stays constant while heat is absorbed entirely as latent heat (Q=mL); temperature only rises again once the substance is fully in its new phase.

Concept context

Temperature scales, thermal expansion, calorimetry, and the three modes of heat transfer including radiation laws.

Read the full Thermal Properties of Matter notes →