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⚛️ Physics  ·  System of Particles and Rotational Motion  ·  NEET & JEE

Two particles of masses m and 2m are attached to the ends of a uniform rod of mass M and length L. What is the MI about the centre of the rod?

Answer: (3m+M/3)L²/4.

  • A (3m+M/3)L²/4
  • B ML²/12
  • C (m+2m+M)L²/4
  • D ML²/3

Correct answer: A. (3m+M/3)L²/4

Explanation: I = ML²/12 (rod about centre) + m(L/2)² + 2m(L/2)² = ML²/12 + mL²/4 + mL²/2 = ML²/12 + 3mL²/4.

axis OPr⊥Fττ = r⊥ × F = r × F × sinθ

Torque about axis O equals the force F multiplied by the perpendicular distance r⊥ from the axis to the line of action of the force, producing rotation.

Concept context

Moment of inertia, torque, angular momentum, rolling motion. Very high JEE weightage.

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