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⚛️ Physics  ·  Moving Charges and Magnetism  ·  NEET & JEE

When a charged particle moves through a magnetic field, its ___ remains unchanged:

Answer: speed.

  • A speed
  • B direction
  • C velocity
  • D momentum direction

Correct answer: A. speed

Explanation: The magnetic force does no work, so it changes direction but not speed.

Magnetic Field Lines Around a Straight WireIfield forms concentric circles around the wire (right-hand rule)

The magnetic field around a long straight current-carrying wire forms concentric circles, with direction given by the right-hand rule (point thumb along I, fingers curl in the direction of B).

Concept context

Magnetic force on moving charges and currents, the Biot-Savart law, Ampere's law, and the cyclotron - how electric currents create and respond to magnetic fields.

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