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⚛️ Physics  ·  Moving Charges and Magnetism  ·  NEET & JEE

The cyclotron frequency of a charged particle in a magnetic field is:

Answer: independent of its speed.

  • A independent of its speed
  • B proportional to its speed
  • C proportional to its radius
  • D proportional to 1/speed

Correct answer: A. independent of its speed

Explanation: f = qB/2πm depends only on charge, field and mass, not on speed or radius.

Magnetic Field Lines Around a Straight WireIfield forms concentric circles around the wire (right-hand rule)

The magnetic field around a long straight current-carrying wire forms concentric circles, with direction given by the right-hand rule (point thumb along I, fingers curl in the direction of B).

Concept context

Magnetic force on moving charges and currents, the Biot-Savart law, Ampere's law, and the cyclotron - how electric currents create and respond to magnetic fields.

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