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⚛️ Physics  ·  Mechanical Properties of Fluids  ·  NEET & JEE

The SI unit of the coefficient of viscosity is:

Answer: N s m -2.

  • A N s m<sup>-2</sup>
  • B kg m s<sup>-1</sup>
  • C N m<sup>-1</sup>
  • D Pa m

Correct answer: A. N s m<sup>-2</sup>

Explanation: Viscosity has units of pascal-second, and 1 Pa s = 1 N s m<sup>-2</sup>.

Continuity Equation: Narrow Pipe → Faster FlowA₁, v₁ (wide, slow)A₂, v₂ (narrow, fast)A₁v₁ = A₂v₂ (continuity)Smaller area → higher speed → (by Bernoulli) LOWER pressure

Since the same volume of fluid must pass every cross-section per second (continuity), the fluid speeds up where the pipe narrows; Bernoulli's equation then says this faster-moving fluid has lower pressure - the principle behind a venturi meter and an aircraft wing's lift.

Concept context

Pressure, buoyancy, Bernoulli equation, viscosity, and surface tension.

Read the full Mechanical Properties of Fluids notes →