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⚛️ Physics  ·  Magnetism and Matter  ·  NEET & JEE

A diamagnetic substance placed in a non-uniform magnetic field tends to move:

Answer: towards the weaker field region.

  • A towards the stronger field region
  • B along the field lines only
  • C perpendicular to the field
  • D towards the weaker field region

Correct answer: D. towards the weaker field region

Explanation: Diamagnetic materials are weakly repelled by magnetic fields, so they migrate from stronger toward weaker field regions.

Magnetic field lines of a bar magnet, emerging from the north pole and curving round to enter the south pole outside the magnet

Magnetic field of a bar magnet: field lines emerge from the north pole and re-enter at the south pole outside the magnet, forming continuous closed loops. Image: Geek3, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

Concept context

Bar magnets, Earth's magnetism, and how different materials respond to an external magnetic field - diamagnetic, paramagnetic, and ferromagnetic behaviour.

Read the full Magnetism and Matter notes →