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⚛️ Physics  ·  Magnetism and Matter  ·  NEET & JEE

A bar magnet in a uniform magnetic field experiences maximum torque when the angle between its moment and the field is:

Answer: 90°.

  • A
  • B 45°
  • C 90°
  • D 180°

Correct answer: C. 90°

Explanation: Torque = mB sinθ is maximum at θ = 90°.

Bar Magnet Field LinesNSfield lines: N → S (outside magnet)

Magnetic field lines form closed loops: outside the bar magnet they run from the N pole to the S pole; inside, they continue from S back to N, so the lines never start or end anywhere.

Concept context

Bar magnets, Earth's magnetism, and how different materials respond to an external magnetic field - diamagnetic, paramagnetic, and ferromagnetic behaviour.

Read the full Magnetism and Matter notes →