Answer: 250 N.
- A 250 N
- B 200 N
- C 150 N
- D 300 N
Correct answer: A. 250 N
Explanation: Change in momentum = 0.1 × (30 - (-20)) = 0.1 × 50 = 5 N s. Force = 5 / 0.02 = 250 N.
Free-body diagram of a block on an incline: weight (mg) resolves into mg sinθ along the slope and mg cosθ into the slope, balanced by the normal force N and friction f.
Concept context
Newton's three laws, friction, circular motion, and free body diagrams.