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⚛️ Physics  ·  Current Electricity  ·  NEET & JEE

The drift velocity of electrons in a conductor is proportional to the current. If the current is doubled, the drift velocity:

Answer: doubles.

  • A halves
  • B doubles
  • C becomes four times
  • D is unchanged

Correct answer: B. doubles

Explanation: I = neAv_d, so v<sub>d</sub> ∝ I; doubling the current doubles the drift velocity.

SeriesbatteryR1R2I (same in R1, R2)ParallelbatteryR1R2I1I2

In series, the same current flows through both resistors; in parallel, the current splits between branches and the voltage across each resistor is the same.

Concept context

Ohm's law, resistors, Kirchhoff's laws, Wheatstone bridge, and cells.

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