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⚛️ Physics  ·  Current Electricity  ·  NEET & JEE

If a bulb rated 100 W, 220 V is connected to 110 V supply, power consumed:

Answer: 25 W.

  • A 100 W
  • B 50 W
  • C 25 W
  • D 200 W

Correct answer: C. 25 W

Explanation: R = V<sup>2</sup>/P = 220<sup>2</sup>/100 = 484 ohm. At 110 V: P = V<sup>2</sup>/R = 110<sup>2</sup>/484 = 12100/484 = 25 W.

SeriesbatteryR1R2I (same in R1, R2)ParallelbatteryR1R2I1I2

In series, the same current flows through both resistors; in parallel, the current splits between branches and the voltage across each resistor is the same.

Concept context

Ohm's law, resistors, Kirchhoff's laws, Wheatstone bridge, and cells.

Read the full Current Electricity notes →