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📐 Mathematics  ·  Vector Algebra  ·  JEE

The scalar projection of vector a onto vector b is:

Answer: (a.b)/|b|.

  • A (a.b)/|a|
  • B (a.b)/|b|
  • C a x b / |b|
  • D a.b

Correct answer: B. (a.b)/|b|

Explanation: Scalar projection of a onto b = (a.b)/|b|. The vector projection = [(a.b)/|b|<sup>2</sup>] * b.

xya (4,1)b (2,3)a + b (6,4)

Triangle law of vector addition: placing vector b at the head of vector a, the diagonal from the start to the final head gives the resultant a + b.

Concept context

Vectors, dot product, cross product, and geometric applications

Read the full Vector Algebra notes →