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📐 Mathematics  ·  Vector Algebra  ·  JEE

The identity (a x b).(c x d) equals:

Answer: (a.c)(b.d) - (a.d)(b.c).

  • A (a.b)(c.d)
  • B (a x c).(b x d)
  • C (a.c)(b.d) - (a.d)(b.c)
  • D (a.d)(b.c) - (a.c)(b.d)

Correct answer: C. (a.c)(b.d) - (a.d)(b.c)

Explanation: Using the scalar quadruple product identity (Lagrange): (a×b)·(c×d) = det[[a·c, a·d],[b·c, b·d]] = (a·c)(b·d) − (a·d)(b·c). Answer: (a·c)(b·d) − (a·d)(b·c).

xya (4,1)b (2,3)a + b (6,4)

Triangle law of vector addition: placing vector b at the head of vector a, the diagonal from the start to the final head gives the resultant a + b.

Concept context

Vectors, dot product, cross product, and geometric applications

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