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📐 Mathematics  ·  Statistics  ·  JEE

The standard deviation of the data 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 is:

Answer: 2√2.

  • A 2
  • B 2√2
  • C 3
  • D 4

Correct answer: B. 2√2

Explanation: Mean = 6; squared deviations 16, 4, 0, 4, 16 sum to 40; variance 8; SD = √8 = 2√2.

Normal Distribution: the 68-95-99.7 Rule68% within ±1σ95% within ±2σmean=median=mode (centre)

In a perfectly normal (bell-shaped) distribution, mean, median, and mode all coincide at the centre; about 68% of data falls within 1 standard deviation of the mean, 95% within 2, and 99.7% within 3 - the empirical rule used to judge how typical or extreme a value is.

Concept context

Mean, median, mode, standard deviation, and data interpretation

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