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📐 Mathematics  ·  Relations and Functions  ·  JEE

f(x) = sqrt(log(2 - log(x² + 4x + 5))). The domain of f is:

Answer: [-5, 1].

  • A [-5, 1]
  • B [-3, 1]
  • C [-5, -1]
  • D (-5, 1)

Correct answer: A. [-5, 1]

Explanation: For the outer square root, we need log(2 - log(x²+4x+5)) >= 0, which requires 2 - log(x²+4x+5) >= 1, i.e. log(x²+4x+5) <= 1. (The inner log is always defined since x²+4x+5 > 0 for all x, its discriminant being negative.) So x²+4x+5 <= 10, giving x²+4x-5 <= 0, (x+5)(x-1) <= 0, so x is in [-5, 1].

Concept context

Ordered pairs, Cartesian products, types of relations and functions, domain and range. Foundation for calculus and Class 12 algebra.

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