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📐 Mathematics  ·  Linear Programming  ·  JEE

Decision variables in a typical LPP are restricted to be:

Answer: Non-negative (x >= 0, y >= 0).

  • A Negative values such as x less than zero
  • B Non-negative (x >= 0, y >= 0)
  • C Equal to zero in each feasible solution case
  • D Irrational numbers like square roots

Correct answer: B. Non-negative (x >= 0, y >= 0)

Explanation: Since decision variables usually represent real quantities like units produced, they are restricted to non-negative values.

Feasible Region and Corner PointsxyOABCfeasible regionZ = ax+by is evaluated ONLY at corners O, A, B, C - the optimum is always at one of these

The feasible region (shaded) is bounded by the constraint lines; the fundamental theorem of LPP guarantees the optimal value of the objective function occurs at one of the corner points (O, A, B, C), so only these need to be checked, not the entire region.

Concept context

Optimizing a linear objective function subject to linear constraints using the graphical corner point method.

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