Zaymiey

📐 Mathematics  ·  Inverse Trigonometric Functions  ·  JEE

cos-1(-x) equals:

Answer: pi - cos-1 x.

  • A cos-1 x
  • B -cos-1 x
  • C pi - cos-1 x
  • D pi + cos-1 x

Correct answer: C. pi - cos-1 x

Explanation: cos-1 is not odd; the correct identity is cos-1(-x) = pi - cos-1 x.

y = sin⁻¹x: Principal Value Branchxyx=-1x=1y=-π/2y=π/2Domain restricted to [-1,1]; range restricted to [-π/2,π/2] - this restriction is what makes the inverse exist

The graph of sin⁻¹x is confined to a narrow domain [-1,1] (since sine itself only takes values in that range) and range [-π/2,π/2] (the principal value branch chosen to make sine one-one and invertible there).

Concept context

Restricting trig functions to make them invertible, the principal value branches of sin-inverse, cos-inverse, tan-inverse, and friends, and the key identities relating them.

Read the full Inverse Trigonometric Functions notes →