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📐 Mathematics  ·  Introduction to Three Dimensional Geometry  ·  JEE

The centroid of a tetrahedron with vertices A, B, C and D is found by:

Answer: Averaging all four position vectors, dividing each coordinate sum by 4.

  • A Averaging only three vertices and ignoring the fourth
  • B Taking the midpoint of the longest edge in every case
  • C Projecting the triangle centroid of ABC onto the fourth vertex
  • D Averaging all four position vectors, dividing each coordinate sum by 4

Correct answer: D. Averaging all four position vectors, dividing each coordinate sum by 4

Explanation: The centroid of n points is the arithmetic mean of their coordinates, so for a tetrahedron each coordinate sum is divided by 4.

zxyOP(x, y, z)first octant:x>0, y>0, z>0

Concept context

Coordinate axes and planes in space, octants, distance between two points, and the section formula

Read the full Introduction to Three Dimensional Geometry notes →