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📐 Mathematics  ·  Integrals  ·  JEE

Evaluate: integral of x²/(1+x³) dx

Answer: (1/3)ln|1+x³| + C.

  • A (1/3)ln|1+x³| + C
  • B ln|1+x³| + C
  • C 1/(1+x³) + C
  • D 3/(1+x³)² + C

Correct answer: A. (1/3)ln|1+x³| + C

Explanation: Substitution u = 1+x³, so du = 3x² dx, i.e. x² dx = du/3. Integral becomes ∫(1/u)(du/3) = (1/3)∫du/u = (1/3)ln|u| + C = (1/3)ln|1+x³| + C.

xyabArea = integral of f(x) dxRectangles approximate the area (Riemann sum)

The exact area under the curve from a to b (shaded) is approximated by a few rectangles, the Riemann sum idea behind the definite integral.

Concept context

Indefinite and definite integrals, areas under curves

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