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📐 Mathematics  ·  Differential Equations  ·  JEE

The particular integral (PI) for a non-homogeneous DE is found by:

Answer: Method of undetermined coefficients or variation of parameters.

  • A Solving the homogeneous part and treating it as the full solution
  • B Method of undetermined coefficients or variation of parameters
  • C Factoring the differential equation into linear operator pieces
  • D Finding the roots of the auxiliary equation alone

Correct answer: B. Method of undetermined coefficients or variation of parameters

Explanation: PI: particular solution of the non-homogeneous DE. Found by undetermined coefficients (for standard RHS) or variation of parameters.

Family of Solution Curves: y = Ax²Each value of the constant A gives ONE particular curve from the family

The general solution y=Ax² represents an entire FAMILY of curves, one for each value of the arbitrary constant A; a particular solution (fixed by an initial condition) selects exactly one curve from this family.

Concept context

Equations involving derivatives and their solutions

Read the full Differential Equations notes →