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📐 Mathematics  ·  Conic Sections  ·  JEE

Find the equation of the directrix of the parabola y<sup>2</sup> = 12x.

Answer: x = -3.

  • A x = -3
  • B x = 3
  • C x = -6
  • D y = -3

Correct answer: A. x = -3

Explanation: Since 4a = 12, a = 3. The directrix of y<sup>2</sup> = 4ax is x = -a, so x = -3.

The Four Conics by EccentricityCircle (e=0)Ellipse (0<e<1)Parabola (e=1)Hyperbola (e>1)

All four conics form a single family distinguished only by eccentricity: a circle is the most "closed" (e=0), an ellipse is an elongated closed curve, a parabola is the borderline open curve (e=1), and a hyperbola has two separate open branches (e>1).

Concept context

Study circles, parabolas, ellipses, and hyperbolas as curves formed by intersecting a plane with a double cone, with their standard equations and key properties.

Read the full Conic Sections notes →